怎么理解并掌握mysql的showprocesslisttime负数
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一、show processlist
函数接口:mysqld_list_processes
栈帧:
#0 mysqld_list_processes (thd=0x7ffedc008250, user=0x0, verbose=false) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_show.cc:2370 #1 0x00000000015ccaab in mysql_execute_command (thd=0x7ffedc008250, first_level=true) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:3789 #2 0x00000000015d2fde in mysql_parse (thd=0x7ffedc008250, parser_state=0x7fffec5bd600) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:5901 #3 0x00000000015c6b72 in dispatch_command (thd=0x7ffedc008250, com_data=0x7fffec5bdd70, command=COM_QUERY) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:1490 #4 0x00000000015c58ff in do_command (thd=0x7ffedc008250) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:1021 #5 0x000000000170e578 in handle_connection (arg=0x5f4fe40) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/conn_handler/connection_handler_per_thread.cc:312 #6 0x0000000001945538 in pfs_spawn_thread (arg=0x6809be0) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:2190 #7 0x00007ffff7bcfaa1 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0 #8 0x00007ffff6b37c4d in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6
其实这个时间很好理解如下:
服务器时间 - 命令发起的时间
从库SQL线程则是 服务器时间 - Event header的时间(来自主库)
因此出现负数是可能的。这里计算时间percona 和 官方版本 不同如下:
官方 5.6.25 .5.7.23 都是(可能出现负数):
if (thd_info->start_time) protocol->store_long ((longlong) (now - thd_info->start_time));
percona 5.7.22(避免出现负数用0代替):
if (thd_info->start_time) { protocol->store_long ((thd_info->start_time > now) ? 0 : (longlong) (now - thd_info->start_time)); }
可以看到percona 对计算时间做了逻辑变化,负数会显示为0。关于负数的测试如下:
二、select * from information_schema.processlist;
函数接口:fill_schema_processlist
栈帧:
#0 Field_long::store (this=0x7ffedc0164c8, nr=-1783905, unsigned_val=false) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/field.cc:4121 #1 0x000000000165062d in Fill_process_list::operator() (this=0x7fffec5bb5f0, inspect_thd=0x67be360) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_show.cc:2591 #2 0x0000000000eef320 in Do_THD::operator() (this=0x7fffec5ba580, thd=0x67be360) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/mysqld_thd_manager.cc:46 #3 0x0000000000eefa0f in std::for_each(__first=0x7fffec5ba5d0, __last=0x7fffec5ba5e8, __f=...) at /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../include/c++/4.4.7/bits/stl_algo.h:4200 #4 0x0000000000eeeecc in Global_THD_manager::do_for_all_thd_copy (this=0x3003340, func=0x7fffec5bb5f0) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/mysqld_thd_manager.cc:262 #5 0x0000000001637280 in fill_schema_processlist (thd=0x7ffedc008250, tables=0x7ffedc0016a8, cond=0x0) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_show.cc:2608 #6 0x000000000164ce11 in do_fill_table (thd=0x7ffedc008250, table_list=0x7ffedc0016a8, qep_tab=0x7ffedc015d40) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_show.cc:8791 #7 0x000000000164d31b in get_schema_tables_result (join=0x7ffedc015660, executed_place=PROCESSED_BY_JOIN_EXEC) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_show.cc:8921 #8 0x0000000001621761 in JOIN::prepare_result (this=0x7ffedc015660) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_select.cc:909 #9 0x000000000157e699 in JOIN::exec (this=0x7ffedc015660) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_executor.cc:124 #10 0x0000000001620327 in handle_query (thd=0x7ffedc008250, lex=0x7ffedc00a880, result=0x7ffedc0025c8, added_options=0, removed_options=0) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_select.cc:185 #11 0x00000000015d1f77 in execute_sqlcom_select (thd=0x7ffedc008250, all_tables=0x7ffedc0016a8) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:5445 #12 0x00000000015ca380 in mysql_execute_command (thd=0x7ffedc008250, first_level=true) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:2939 #13 0x00000000015d2fde in mysql_parse (thd=0x7ffedc008250, parser_state=0x7fffec5bd600) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:5901 #14 0x00000000015c6b72 in dispatch_command (thd=0x7ffedc008250, com_data=0x7fffec5bdd70, command=COM_QUERY) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:1490 #15 0x00000000015c58ff in do_command (thd=0x7ffedc008250) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/sql_parse.cc:1021 #16 0x000000000170e578 in handle_connection (arg=0x5f4fe40) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/sql/conn_handler/connection_handler_per_thread.cc:312 #17 0x0000000001945538 in pfs_spawn_thread (arg=0x6809be0) at /mysqldata/percona-server-locks-detail-5.7.22/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:2190 #18 0x00007ffff7bcfaa1 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0 #19 0x00007ffff6b37c4d in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6
简单记录如下:
Fill_process_list类 5.7
fill_schema_processlist 函数 5.6
关于其中的Time来自如下处理,关于好像 -1 也是可能处出现的。
type_conversion_status Field_long::store(longlong nr, bool unsigned_val) { ASSERT_COLUMN_MARKED_FOR_WRITE; type_conversion_status error= TYPE_OK; int32 res; if (unsigned_flag) { if (nr < 0 && !unsigned_val) { res=0; error= TYPE_WARN_OUT_OF_RANGE; } else if ((ulonglong) nr >= (1LL << 32)) { res=(int32) (uint32) ~0L; //表达式-1 error= TYPE_WARN_OUT_OF_RANGE; } else res=(int32) (uint32) nr; } else { if (nr < 0 && unsigned_val) { nr= ((longlong) INT_MAX32) + 1; // Generate overflow error= TYPE_WARN_OUT_OF_RANGE; } if (nr < (longlong) INT_MIN32) { res=(int32) INT_MIN32; error= TYPE_WARN_OUT_OF_RANGE; } else if (nr > (longlong) INT_MAX32) { res=(int32) INT_MAX32; error= TYPE_WARN_OUT_OF_RANGE; } else res=(int32) nr; } if (error) set_warning(Sql_condition::SL_WARNING, ER_WARN_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE, 1); #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN if (table->s->db_low_byte_first) { int4store(ptr,res); } else #endif longstore(ptr,res); return error; }
三、不同现象的测试
我们看到这里证明了上面的说法。他们来源不同。
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