php创建数据库和表 php创建数据库和表 获取数据
phpmyadmin创建表代码怎么写
关于phpmyadmin创建表代码怎么写方法如下
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php这门语言在现今极为流行,甚至在有的学习网站上把php语言放到了Java语言之前,可见这门语言的广泛接受度。我们学习php的软件有很多,不在叙述,而服务器我们一般会统一采用wampserver软件,wampserver是php的集成开发环境,里面也包含了phpmyadmin,现在我们来看看怎么用phpmyadmin创建数据库和数据表。
01
登陆phpmyadmin主页的方法(1)方法一:双击桌面上的wampserver软件图标,然后等图标由红色变成绿色之后,右击,选择【phpmyadmin】,即可登陆进来。这个方法是比较常用的而且是最为简单的方法。
02
登陆phpmyadmin主页的方法(2)方法二:在浏览器地址栏中输入,其中8085是wampserver的端口号,wampserver的默认端口号是8080,但是会跟tomcat等冲突导致软件不能使用,因此一般将其端口号设置成8085等。输入正确地址之后,按键盘上的回车键即可登陆到phpmyadmin主页中来。
PHP创建数据库
试试这样:
$chuang = "CREATE DATABASE `ok` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET gb2312 COLLATE gb2312_chinese_ci";
如何在php创建数据库与数据表
创建数据库:create database 数据库名
创建数据表:
CREATE TABLE `users` (
`id` tinyint(10) auto_increment primary key NOT NULL,
`username` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
`age` int(10) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
执行这两个sql语句就行
通过ThinkPHP文件建立数据库数据表
if(!is_writable('config.php')){
emMsg('配置文件(config.php)不可写。如果您使用的是Unix/Linux主机,请修改该文件的权限为777。如果您使用的是Windows主机,请联系管理员,将此文件设为可写');
}
if(!is_writable(EMLOG_ROOT.'/content/cache')){
emMsg('缓存文件不可写。如果您使用的是Unix/Linux主机,请修改缓存目录 (content/cache) 下所有文件的权限为777。如果您使用的是Windows主机,请联系管理员,将该目录下所有文件设为可写');
}
$config = "?php\n"
."//mysql database address\n"
."define('DB_HOST','$db_host');"
."\n//mysql database user\n"
."define('DB_USER','$db_user');"
."\n//database password\n"
."define('DB_PASSWD','$db_pw');"
."\n//database name\n"
."define('DB_NAME','$db_name');"
."\n//database prefix\n"
."define('DB_PREFIX','$db_prefix');"
."\n//auth key\n"
."define('AUTH_KEY','".getRandStr(32).md5($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'])."');"
."\n//cookie name\n"
."define('AUTH_COOKIE_NAME','EM_AUTHCOOKIE_".getRandStr(32,false)."');"
."\n";
$fp = @fopen('config.php', 'w');
$fw = @fwrite($fp, $config);
if (!$fw){
emMsg('配置文件(config.php)不可写。如果您使用的是Unix/Linux主机,请修改该文件的权限为777。如果您使用的是Windows主机,请联系管理员,将此文件设为可写');
}
fclose($fp);
//密码加密存储
$PHPASS = new PasswordHash(8, true);
$adminpw = $PHPASS-HashPassword($adminpw);
$dbcharset = 'utf8';
$type = 'MYISAM';
$table_charset_sql = $DB-getMysqlVersion() '4.1' ? 'ENGINE='.$type.' DEFAULT CHARSET='.$dbcharset.';' : 'ENGINE='.$type.';';
if ($DB-getMysqlVersion() '4.1' ){
$DB-query("ALTER DATABASE `{$db_name}` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;", true);
}
$widgets = Option::getWidgetTitle();
$sider_wg = Option::getDefWidget();
$widget_title = serialize($widgets);
$widgets = serialize($sider_wg);
define('BLOG_URL', getBlogUrl());
$sql = "
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {$db_prefix}blog;
CREATE TABLE {$db_prefix}blog (
gid int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
title varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
date bigint(20) NOT NULL,
content longtext NOT NULL,
excerpt longtext NOT NULL,
alias VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
author int(10) NOT NULL default '1',
sortid int(10) NOT NULL default '-1',
type varchar(20) NOT NULL default 'blog',
views int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
comnum int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
attnum int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
top enum('n','y') NOT NULL default 'n',
sortop enum('n','y') NOT NULL default 'n',
hide enum('n','y') NOT NULL default 'n',
checked enum('n','y') NOT NULL default 'y',
allow_remark enum('n','y') NOT NULL default 'y',
password varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
template varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
PRIMARY KEY (gid),
KEY date (date),
KEY author (author),
KEY sortid (sortid),
KEY type (type),
KEY views (views),
KEY comnum (comnum),
KEY hide (hide)
)".$table_charset_sql."
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}blog (gid,title,date,content,excerpt,author,views,comnum,attnum,top,sortop,hide,allow_remark,password) VALUES (1, '欢迎使用emlog', '".time()."', '恭喜您成功安装了emlog,这是系统自动生成的演示文章。编辑或者删除它,然后开始您的创作吧!', '', 1, 0, 0, 0, 'n', 'n', 'n', 'y', '');
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {$db_prefix}attachment;
CREATE TABLE {$db_prefix}attachment (
aid int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
blogid int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
filename varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
filesize int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
filepath varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
addtime bigint(20) NOT NULL default '0',
width int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
height int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
mimetype varchar(40) NOT NULL default '',
thumfor int(10) NOT NULL default 0,
PRIMARY KEY (aid),
KEY blogid (blogid)
)".$table_charset_sql."
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {$db_prefix}comment;
CREATE TABLE {$db_prefix}comment (
cid int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
gid int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
pid int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
date bigint(20) NOT NULL,
poster varchar(20) NOT NULL default '',
comment text NOT NULL,
mail varchar(60) NOT NULL default '',
url varchar(75) NOT NULL default '',
ip varchar(128) NOT NULL default '',
hide enum('n','y') NOT NULL default 'n',
PRIMARY KEY (cid),
KEY gid (gid),
KEY date (date),
KEY hide (hide)
)".$table_charset_sql."
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {$db_prefix}options;
CREATE TABLE {$db_prefix}options (
option_id INT( 11 ) UNSIGNED NOT NULL auto_increment,
option_name VARCHAR( 255 ) NOT NULL ,
option_value LONGTEXT NOT NULL ,
PRIMARY KEY (option_id),
KEY option_name (option_name)
)".$table_charset_sql."
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('blogname','点滴记忆');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('bloginfo','使用emlog搭建的站点');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('site_title','');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('site_description','');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('site_key','emlog');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('log_title_style','0');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('blogurl','".BLOG_URL."');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('icp','');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('footer_info','');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('admin_perpage_num','15');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('rss_output_num','0');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('rss_output_fulltext','y');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('index_lognum','10');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('index_comnum','10');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('index_twnum','10');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('index_newtwnum','5');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('index_newlognum','5');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('index_randlognum','5');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('index_hotlognum','5');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('comment_subnum','20');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('nonce_templet','default');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('admin_style','default');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('tpl_sidenum','1');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('comment_code','n');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('comment_needchinese','y');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('comment_interval',60);
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('isgravatar','y');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('isthumbnail','y');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('att_maxsize','20480');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('att_type','rar,zip,gif,jpg,jpeg,png,txt,pdf,docx,doc,xls,xlsx');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('att_imgmaxw','420');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('att_imgmaxh','460');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('comment_paging','y');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('comment_pnum','10');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('comment_order','newer');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('login_code','n');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('reply_code','n');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('iscomment','y');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('ischkcomment','y');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('ischkreply','n');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('isurlrewrite','0');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('isalias','n');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('isalias_html','n');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('isgzipenable','n');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('isxmlrpcenable','n');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('ismobile','n');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('isexcerpt','n');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('excerpt_subnum','300');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('istwitter','y');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('istreply','n');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('topimg','content/templates/default/images/top/default.jpg');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('custom_topimgs','a:0:{}');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('timezone','8');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('active_plugins','');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('widget_title','$widget_title');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('custom_widget','a:0:{}');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('widgets1','$widgets');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('widgets2','');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('widgets3','');
INSERT INTO {$db_prefix}options (option_name, option_value) VALUES ('widgets4','');
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