mysql5.6半同步主从的安装步骤
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一 配置完成主从
二 安装和配置插件
1 master:
命令帮助:
mysql> help install
Name: 'INSTALL PLUGIN'
Description:
Syntax:
INSTALL PLUGIN plugin_name SONAME 'shared_library_name'
1) 插件安装:
mysql> install plugin rpl_semi_sync_master SONAME 'semisync_master.so';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.88 sec)
mysql> show variables like '%semi%';
+------------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+------------------------------------+-------+
| rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled | OFF |
| rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout | 10000 | 单位:毫秒,默认为10秒
| rpl_semi_sync_master_trace_level | 32 |
| rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_no_slave | ON |
+------------------------------------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.01 sec)
2) 启动插件和设置参数
mysql> set global rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled=1;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> set global rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout=2000;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> show variables like '%semi%';
+------------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+------------------------------------+-------+
| rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled | ON |
| rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout | 2000 |
| rpl_semi_sync_master_trace_level | 32 |
| rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_no_slave | ON |
+------------------------------------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
2 slave:
1) 安装插件
mysql> install plugin rpl_semi_sync_slave soname 'semisync_slave.so';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.30 sec)
mysql> show variables like '%semi%';
+---------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+---------------------------------+-------+
| rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled | OFF |
| rpl_semi_sync_slave_trace_level | 32 |
+---------------------------------+-------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
2) 启动插件
mysql> set global rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled=1;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> stop slave IO_thread;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.82 sec)
mysql> start slave IO_thread;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
三 检查配置和验证
mysql> show global status like '%semi%';
+--------------------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------------------------+-------+
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_clients | 1 | 显示半同步的slave的数量
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_net_avg_wait_time | 0 |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_net_wait_time | 0 |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_net_waits | 0 |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_no_times | 0 |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_no_tx | 0 |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_status | ON |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_timefunc_failures | 0 |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_tx_avg_wait_time | 0 |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_tx_wait_time | 0 |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_tx_waits | 0 |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_pos_backtraverse | 0 |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_wait_sessions | 0 |
| Rpl_semi_sync_master_yes_tx | 0 |
+--------------------------------------------+-------+
14 rows in set (0.01 sec)
四 卸载插件
mysql> help uninstall
Name: 'UNINSTALL PLUGIN'
Description:
Syntax:
UNINSTALL PLUGIN plugin_name
注意:
一旦某次等待超时,会自动降级为异步;
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