日历后台代码+java 日历的代码
怎样用java编写日历
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
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import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.SystemColor;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.JToggleButton;
import javax.swing.SwingConstants;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
/**
* pTitle: Swing日历/p
* pDescription: 操作日期/p
* @author duxu2004
* @version 1.0.1
*/
class JCalendar extends JPanel{
//动态表示年月日
private int year=0;
private int month=0;
private int day=0;
//主面板
private JPanel Main = new JPanel();
//日面板
private JPanel jPanelDay = new JPanel();
//月面板
private JPanel jPanelMonth = new JPanel();
//年的输入位置
private JTextField Year = new JTextField();
//月的输入位置
private JTextField Month = new JTextField();
//减少月份
private JButton MonthDown = new JButton();
//增加月份
private JButton MonthUp = new JButton();
private JPanel jPanelButton = new JPanel();
//减少年份
private JButton YearDown = new JButton();
//增加年份
private JButton YearUp = new JButton();
//显示日期的位置
private JLabel Out = new JLabel();
//中国时区,以后可以从这里扩展可以设置时区的功能
private Locale l=Locale.CHINESE;
//主日历
private GregorianCalendar cal=new GregorianCalendar(l);
//星期面板
private JPanel weekPanel=new JPanel();
//天按钮组
private JToggleButton[] days=new JToggleButton[42];
//天面板
private JPanel Days = new JPanel();
//标示
private JLabel jLabel1 = new JLabel();
private JLabel jLabel2 = new JLabel();
private JLabel jLabel3 = new JLabel();
private JLabel jLabel4 = new JLabel();
private JLabel jLabel5 = new JLabel();
private JLabel jLabel6 = new JLabel();
private JLabel jLabel7 = new JLabel();
//当前选择的天数按钮
private JToggleButton cur=null;
//月份天数数组,用来取得当月有多少天
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
private int[] mm={31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
//空日期构造函数
public JCalendar() {
try {
jbInit();
}
catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//带日期设置的构造函数
public JCalendar(int year, int month, int day) {
cal.set(year, month, day);
try {
jbInit();
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//带日历输入的构造函数
public JCalendar(GregorianCalendar calendar) {
cal=calendar;
try {
jbInit();
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//带日期输入的构造函数
public JCalendar(Date date) {
cal.setTime(date);
try {
jbInit();
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//初始化组件
private void jbInit() throws Exception {
//初始化年、月、日
iniCalender();
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
this.setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
this.setMaximumSize(new Dimension(200, 200));
this.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(200, 200));
this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(200, 200));
Main.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
Main.setBackground(SystemColor.info);
Main.setBorder(null);
Out.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
Out.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
Out.setMaximumSize(new Dimension(100, 19));
Out.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(100, 19));
Out.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(100, 19));
jLabel1.setForeground(Color.red);
jLabel1.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
jLabel1.setHorizontalTextPosition(SwingConstants.CENTER);
jLabel1.setText("日");
jLabel2.setForeground(Color.blue);
jLabel2.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
jLabel2.setHorizontalTextPosition(SwingConstants.CENTER);
jLabel2.setText("六");
jLabel3.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
jLabel3.setHorizontalTextPosition(SwingConstants.CENTER);
jLabel3.setText("五");
jLabel4.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
jLabel4.setHorizontalTextPosition(SwingConstants.CENTER);
jLabel4.setText("四");
jLabel5.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
jLabel5.setHorizontalTextPosition(SwingConstants.CENTER);
jLabel5.setText("三");
jLabel6.setBorder(null);
jLabel6.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
jLabel6.setHorizontalTextPosition(SwingConstants.CENTER);
jLabel6.setText("二");
jLabel7.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
jLabel7.setForeground(Color.black);
jLabel7.setBorder(null);
jLabel7.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
jLabel7.setHorizontalTextPosition(SwingConstants.CENTER);
jLabel7.setText("一");
weekPanel.setBackground(UIManager.getColor("InternalFrame.activeTitleGradient"));
weekPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder());
weekPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(1,7));
weekPanel.add(jLabel1, null);
weekPanel.add(jLabel7, null);
weekPanel.add(jLabel6, null);
weekPanel.add(jLabel5, null);
weekPanel.add(jLabel4, null);
weekPanel.add(jLabel3, null);
weekPanel.add(jLabel2, null);
MonthUp.setAlignmentX((float) 0.0);
MonthUp.setActionMap(null);
jPanelMonth.setBackground(SystemColor.info);
jPanelMonth.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
jPanelMonth.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder());
Month.setBorder(null);
Month.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
Month.addMouseListener(new java.awt.event.MouseAdapter() {
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
Month_mouseClicked(e);
}
});
Month.addKeyListener(new java.awt.event.KeyAdapter() {
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
Month_keyPressed(e);
}
});
MonthDown.setBorder(null);
MonthDown.setText("\u25C4");
MonthDown.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
MonthDown_actionPerformed(e);
}
});
MonthUp.setBorder(null);
MonthUp.setText("\u25BA");
MonthUp.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
MonthUp_actionPerformed(e);
}
});
jPanelButton.setLayout(null);
jPanelButton.setBorder(null);
jPanelButton.addComponentListener(new java.awt.event.ComponentAdapter() {
public void componentResized(java.awt.event.ComponentEvent evt) {
jPanelButtonComponentResized(evt);
}
});
Year.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder());
Year.setMaximumSize(new Dimension(80, 25));
Year.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(80, 25));
Year.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(80, 25));
Year.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
Year.addMouseListener(new java.awt.event.MouseAdapter() {
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
Year_mouseClicked(e);
}
});
Year.addKeyListener(new java.awt.event.KeyAdapter() {
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
Year_keyPressed(e);
}
});
YearDown.setBorder(null);
YearDown.setMaximumSize(new Dimension(16, 16));
YearDown.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(16, 16));
YearDown.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(16, 16));
YearDown.setSize(new Dimension(16, 16));
YearDown.setText("▼");
YearDown.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
YearDown_actionPerformed(e);
}
});
YearUp.setBorder(null);
YearUp.setMaximumSize(new Dimension(16, 16));
YearUp.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(16, 16));
YearUp.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(16, 16));
YearUp.setSize(new Dimension(16, 16));
YearUp.setText("▲");
YearUp.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
YearUp_actionPerformed(e);
}
});
jPanelDay.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
Days.setLayout(new GridLayout(6,7));
Days.setBackground(SystemColor.info);
for(int i=0;i42;i++){
days[i]=new JToggleButton();
days[i].setBorder(null);
days[i].setBackground(SystemColor.info);
days[i].setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
days[i].setHorizontalTextPosition(SwingConstants.CENTER);
//days[i].setSize(l,l);
days[i].addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
day=Integer.parseInt(((JToggleButton)e.getSource()).getText());
showDate();
showDays();
}
});
Days.add(days[i]);
}
this.add(Main, BorderLayout.NORTH);
this.add(jPanelDay, BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.add(jPanelMonth, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
Main.add(Year, BorderLayout.CENTER);
Main.add(Out, BorderLayout.WEST);
Main.add(jPanelButton, BorderLayout.EAST);
jPanelButton.add(YearUp);
jPanelButton.add(YearDown);
jPanelDay.add(weekPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);
jPanelDay.add(Days, BorderLayout.CENTER);
jPanelMonth.add(Month, BorderLayout.CENTER);
jPanelMonth.add(MonthDown, BorderLayout.WEST);
jPanelMonth.add(MonthUp, BorderLayout.EAST);
showMonth();
showYear();
showDate();
showDays();
}
//自定义重画年选择面板
void jPanelButtonComponentResized(java.awt.event.ComponentEvent evt){
YearUp.setLocation(0,0);
YearDown.setLocation(0,YearUp.getHeight());
jPanelButton.setSize(YearUp.getWidth(),YearUp.getHeight()*2);
jPanelButton.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(YearUp.getWidth(),YearUp.getHeight()*2));
jPanelButton.updateUI();
}
//测试用
public static void main(String[] args){
JFrame f=new JFrame();
f.setContentPane(new JCalendar());
f.pack();
//f.setResizable(false);
f.show();
}
//增加年份
void YearUp_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
year++;
showYear();
showDate();
showDays();
}
//减少年份
void YearDown_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
year--;
showYear();
showDate();
showDays();
}
//减少月份
void MonthDown_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
month--;
if(month0) {
month = 11;
year--;
showYear();
}
showMonth();
showDate();
showDays();
}
//增加月份
void MonthUp_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
month++;
if(month==12) {
month=0;
year++;
showYear();
}
showMonth();
showDate();
showDays();
}
//初始化年月日
void iniCalender(){
year=cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);
month=cal.get(Calendar.MONTH);
day=cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
}
//刷新月份
void showMonth(){
Month.setText(Integer.toString(month+1)+"月");
}
//刷新年份
void showYear(){
Year.setText(Integer.toString(year)+"年");
}
//刷新日期
void showDate(){
Out.setText(Integer.toString(year)+"-"+Integer.toString(month+1)+"-"+Integer.toString(day));
}
//重画天数选择面板
void showDays() {
cal.set(year,month,1);
int firstDayOfWeek = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
int n=mm[month];
if(cal.isLeapYear(year)month==1) n++;
int i=0;
for(;ifirstDayOfWeek-1;i++){
days[i].setEnabled(false);
days[i].setSelected(false);
days[i].setText("");
}
int d=1;
for(;d=n;d++){
days[i].setText(Integer.toString(d));
days[i].setEnabled(true);
if(d==day) days[i].setSelected(true);
else days[i].setSelected(false)
i++;
}
for(;i42;i++){
days[i].setEnabled(false);
days[i].setSelected(false);
days[i].setText("");
}
}
//单击年份面板选择整个年份字符串
void SelectionYear(){
Year.setSelectionStart(0);
Year.setSelectionEnd(Year.getText().length());
}
//单击月份面板选择整个月份字符串
void SelectionMonth(){
Month.setSelectionStart(0);
Month.setSelectionEnd(Month.getText().length());
}
//月份面板响应鼠标单击事件
void Month_mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
//SelectionMonth();
inputMonth();
}
//检验输入的月份
void inputMonth(){
String s;
if(Month.getText().endsWith("月"))
{
s=Month.getText().substring(0,Month.getText().length()-1);
}
else s=Month.getText();
month=Integer.parseInt(s)-1;
this.showMe();
}
//月份面板键盘敲击事件响应
void Month_keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
if(e.getKeyChar()==10)
inputMonth();
}
//年份面板响应鼠标单击事件
void Year_mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
//SelectionYear();
inputYear();
}
//年份键盘敲击事件响应
void Year_keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
//System.out.print(new Integer(e.getKeyChar()).byteValue());
if(e.getKeyChar()==10)
inputYear();
}
//检验输入的年份字符串
void inputYear() {
String s;
if(Year.getText().endsWith("年"))
{
s=Year.getText().substring(0,Year.getText().length()-1);
}
else s=Year.getText();
year=Integer.parseInt(s);
this.showMe();
}
//以字符串形式返回日期,yyyy-mm-dd
public String getDate(){return Out.getText();}
//以字符串形式输入日期,yyyy-mm-dd
public void setDate(String date){
if(date!=null){
StringTokenizer f = new StringTokenizer(date, "-");
if(f.hasMoreTokens())
year = Integer.parseInt(f.nextToken());
if(f.hasMoreTokens())
month = Integer.parseInt(f.nextToken());
if(f.hasMoreTokens())
day = Integer.parseInt(f.nextToken());
cal.set(year,month,day);
}
this.showMe();
}
//以日期对象形式输入日期
public void setTime(Date date){
cal.setTime(date);
this.iniCalender();
this.showMe();
}
//返回日期对象
public Date getTime(){return cal.getTime();}
//返回当前的日
public int getDay() {
return day;
}
//设置当前的日
public void setDay(int day) {
this.day = day;
cal.set(this.year,this.month,this.day);
this.showMe();
}
//设置当前的年
public void setYear(int year) {
this.year = year;
cal.set(this.year,this.month,this.day);
this.showMe();
}
//返回当前的年
public int getYear() {
return year;
}
//返回当前的月
public int getMonth() {
return month;
}
//设置当前的月
public void setMonth(int month) {
this.month = month;
cal.set(this.year,this.month,this.day);
this.showMe();
}
//刷新
public void showMe(){
this.showDays();
this.showMonth();
this.showYear();
this.showDate();
}
}
public class TestJCalendar {
public static void main(String[] args) {
JFrame f=new JFrame();
f.setContentPane(new JCalendar());
f.pack();
//f.setResizable(false);
f.show();
}
}
怎么用java写日历
以下是两个类,请楼主分别存成两个java文件:
其中
MainFrame.java是显示日历程序,Clock.java是日历计算程序。编译后运行MainFrame这个类即可。
1.MainFrame.java
---
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.sql.Date;
import java.util.Calendar;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
public class MainFrame extends JFrame {
/** *//**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
JPanel panel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
JPanel panel1 = new JPanel();
JPanel panel2 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(7, 7));
JPanel panel3 = new JPanel();
JLabel[] label = new JLabel[49];
JLabel y_label = new JLabel("年份");
JLabel m_label = new JLabel("月份");
JComboBox com1 = new JComboBox();
JComboBox com2 = new JComboBox();
int re_year, re_month;
int x_size, y_size;
String year_num;
Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance(); // 实例化Calendar
MainFrame() {
super("万年历");
setSize(300, 350);
x_size = (int) (Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize().getWidth());
y_size = (int) (Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize().getHeight());
setLocation((x_size - 300) / 2, (y_size - 350) / 2);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
panel1.add(y_label);
panel1.add(com1);
panel1.add(m_label);
panel1.add(com2);
for (int i = 0; i 49; i++) {
label[i] = new JLabel("", JLabel.CENTER);// 将显示的字符设置为居中
panel2.add(label[i]);
}
panel3.add(new Clock(this));
panel.add(panel1, BorderLayout.NORTH);
panel.add(panel2, BorderLayout.CENTER);
panel.add(panel3, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
panel.setBackground(Color.white);
panel1.setBackground(Color.white);
panel2.setBackground(Color.white);
panel3.setBackground(Color.white);
Init();
com1.addActionListener(new ClockAction());
com2.addActionListener(new ClockAction());
setContentPane(panel);
setVisible(true);
setResizable(false);
}
class ClockAction implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
int c_year, c_month, c_week;
c_year = Integer.parseInt(com1.getSelectedItem().toString()); // 得到当前所选年份
c_month = Integer.parseInt(com2.getSelectedItem().toString()) - 1; // 得到当前月份,并减1,计算机中的月为0-11
c_week = use(c_year, c_month); // 调用函数use,得到星期几
Resetday(c_week, c_year, c_month); // 调用函数Resetday
}
}
public void Init() {
int year, month_num, first_day_num;
String log[] = { "日", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六" };
for (int i = 0; i 7; i++) {
label[i].setText(log[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i 49; i = i + 7) {
label[i].setForeground(Color.red); // 将星期日的日期设置为红色
}
for (int i = 6; i 49; i = i + 7) {
label[i].setForeground(Color.green);// 将星期六的日期设置为绿色
}
for (int i = 1; i 10000; i++) {
com1.addItem("" + i);
}
for (int i = 1; i 13; i++) {
com2.addItem("" + i);
}
month_num = (int) (now.get(Calendar.MONTH)); // 得到当前时间的月份
year = (int) (now.get(Calendar.YEAR)); // 得到当前时间的年份
com1.setSelectedIndex(year - 1); // 设置下拉列表显示为当前年
com2.setSelectedIndex(month_num); // 设置下拉列表显示为当前月
first_day_num = use(year, month_num);
Resetday(first_day_num, year, month_num);
}
public int use(int reyear, int remonth) {
int week_num;
now.set(reyear, remonth, 1); // 设置时间为所要查询的年月的第一天
week_num = (int) (now.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK));// 得到第一天的星期
return week_num;
}
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public void Resetday(int week_log, int year_log, int month_log) {
int month_day_score; // 存储月份的天数
int count;
month_day_score = 0;
count = 1;
Date date = new Date(year_log, month_log + 1, 1); // now
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
cal.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1); // 前个月
month_day_score = cal.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);// 最后一天
for (int i = 7; i 49; i++) { // 初始化标签
label[i].setText("");
}
week_log = week_log + 6; // 将星期数加6,使显示正确
month_day_score = month_day_score + week_log;
for (int i = week_log; i month_day_score; i++, count++) {
label[i].setText(count + "");
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
JFrame.setDefaultLookAndFeelDecorated(true);
new MainFrame();
}
}
2.Clock.java
-----
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.sql.Date;
import java.util.Calendar;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
//显示时间的类:Clock
/** *//**
* Clock.java
* Summary 数字时间显示
* Created on
* @author
* remark
*/
import java.awt.Canvas;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
class Clock extends Canvas implements Runnable{
/** *//**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 3660124045489727166L;
MainFrame mf;
Thread t;
String time;
public Clock(MainFrame mf){
this.mf=mf;
setSize(280,40);
setBackground(Color.white);
t=new Thread(this); //实例化线程
t.start(); //调用线程
}
public void run(){
while(true){
try{
Thread.sleep(1000); //休眠1秒钟
}catch(InterruptedException e){
System.out.println("异常");
}
this.repaint(100);
}
}
public void paint(Graphics g){
Font f=new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD,16);
SimpleDateFormat SDF=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy'年'MM'月'dd'日'HH:mm:ss");//格式化时间显示类型
Calendar now=Calendar.getInstance();
time=SDF.format(now.getTime()); //得到当前日期和时间
g.setFont(f);
g.setColor(Color.orange);
g.drawString(time,45,25);
}
}
java 日历的代码问题
首先,控制台输入肯定要是形如2013-03-06这样的格式,这是SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-DD")所要求的。输入2013-03会进入异常处理提示输入格式不正确。至于打印日历,你可以算出该月的第一号是星期几,然后按顺序排下去,满7天换行就是了
显示系统当前日历和查询日历,java代码,亲们,
MainFrame.java是显示日历程序,Clock.java是日历计算程序(可以不要)。
编译后运行MainFrame这个类即可。
swing窗口显示万年历,jdk1.4以上环境编译运行。
package
org.test;import
java.awt.BorderLayout;import
java.awt.Color;import
java
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