CentOS7.7yum安装方式搭建LNMP环境部署Wor
WordPress是一款使用PHP语言开发的博客平台,官网https://cn.wordpress.org/
创新互联建站专业提供成都主机托管四川主机托管成都服务器托管四川服务器托管,支持按月付款!我们的承诺:贵族品质、平民价格,机房位于中国电信/网通/移动机房,光华机房服务器托管服务有保障!
Matomo的前身是Piwik,一套基于PHP + MySQL技术构建的开源网站访问统计系统,Matomo可以提供统计网页浏览人数、访问最多的页面、搜索引擎关键词等流量分析功能,它还采用了插件扩展及开放API架构,可以让用户根据自已的实际需求创建更多的功能,软件包下载和部署文档地址https://matomo.org/docs/installation/
一、安装配置Nginx:
1、安装epel源:# rpm -ivh https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
2、安装Nginx:# yum -y install nginx
3、启动Nginx:
# systemctl start nginx
# systemctl status nginx
# ss -tunlp | grep -w :80
# systemctl enable nginx
4、浏览器访问:http://192.168.0.122
二、安装配置MariaDB:
CentOS 7.7默认yum源中的MariaDB版本为5.5.64,此处安装MariaDB 10.4版本
1、查看系统中是否已经存在MariaDB,有则删除:
# rpm -qa | grep -i mariadb --> mariadb-libs-5.5.64-1.el7.x86_64
# yum -y remove mariadb-libs
2、配置MariaDB的yum源:
# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/MariaDB.repo
[mariadb]
name=MariaDB Repo
baseurl=http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/mariadb/yum/10.4/centos7-amd64/
gpgkey=http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/mariadb/yum/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
3、安装MariaDB:# yum -y install MariaDB-server
4、修改配置文件server.cnf:
# cd /etc/my.cnf.d
# mv server.cnf server.cnf.bak
# vim server.cnf
[mysqld]
port=3306
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
log-error=/var/log/mariadb.log
lower_case_table_names=1
character-set-server=utf8mb4
collation-server=utf8mb4_general_ci
symbolic-links=0
innodb_file_per_table=1
skip_name_resolve=1
slow_query_log=1
slow_query_log_file=mysql-slow.log
server_id=1
sync_binlog=1
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1
log_bin=mysql-bin
log_bin_index=mysql-bin.index
binlog_format=row
备注:默认主配置文件不是/etc/my.cnf,而是/etc/my.cnf.d/server.cnf
5、创建错误日志文件:
# touch /var/log/mariadb.log
# chown mysql.mysql /var/log/mariadb.log
6、启动MariaDB:
# systemctl start mariadb.service
# systemctl status mariadb.service
# ss -tunlp | grep -w :3306
# tail -100 /var/log/mariadb.log
# tail -100 /var/log/messages
# systemctl enable mariadb.service
7、MariaDB安全配置向导:# mysql_secure_installation
8、授权用户远程登录:
# mysql -uroot -p
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on *.* to 'root'@'192.168.0.%' identified by '123456';
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;
9、创建wordpress和matomo数据库:
MariaDB [(none)]> create database wordpress;
MariaDB [(none)]> create database matomo;
10、创建新用户,并对其赋予数据库权限:
MariaDB [(none)]> create user 'wpuser'@'192.168.0.%' identified by '123456';
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on wordpress.* to 'wpuser'@'192.168.0.%';
MariaDB [(none)]> create user 'mtuser'@'192.168.0.%' identified by '123456';
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on matomo.* to 'mtuser'@'192.168.0.%';
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;
三、安装配置PHP:
1、安装PHP:
# rpm -ivh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
# yum -y install mod_php72w php72w-cli php72w-common php72w-devel php72w-fpm php72w-gd php72w-ldap php72w-mbstring php72w-mysqlnd php72w-opcache php72w-xml
# php -version
2、修改www.conf配置文件:
# vim /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
user = apache --> user = nginx
group = apache --> group = nginx
3、启动php-fpm:
# systemctl start php-fpm.service
# systemctl status php-fpm.service
# ss -tunlp | grep 9000
# systemctl enable php-fpm.service
四、Nginx整合PHP:
1、修改nginx.conf配置文件:
# vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
location / {
root html;
index index.phpindex.html index.htm;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# nginx -t
# nginx -s reload
2、创建测试页:
# vim /usr/share/nginx/html/index.php
$conn=mysqli_connect("192.168.0.122","root","123456");
if ($conn)
echo "mysqli_connect success";
else
echo "mysqli_connect failure";
mysqli_close();
phpinfo();
?>
备注:如果在新版本PHP中使用旧版本PHP的mysql_connect()函数连接MySQL,会提示“undefined function mysql_connect()”。从PHP 5.5版本开始,MySQL就不推荐使用mysql_connect()函数,属于废弃函数,PHP 7中已经彻底不支持,增加了mysqli_connect()函数。从某种意义上说,mysqli是mysql系统函数的增强版,更稳定、更高效、更安全,属于面向对象,用对象的方式操作驱动MySQL数据库。
3、浏览器访问http://192.168.0.122
停止MariaDB:# systemctl stop mariadb.service
刷新页面:
五、安装配置WordPress:
1、解压WordPress:# tar -xf wordpress-5.2.4-zh_CN.tar.gz -C /usr/share/nginx/html/
2、修改wp-config.php配置文件:
# cd /usr/share/nginx/html/wordpress
# cp wp-config-sample.php wp-config.php
# vim wp-config.php
3、浏览器访问http://192.168.0.122/wordpress
六、安装配置Matomo:
1、解压Matomo:
# yum -y install unzip
# unzip -q matomo.zip
# mv matomo /usr/share/nginx/html/
# chown -R nginx.nginx /usr/share/nginx/html
2、浏览器访问http://192.168.0.122/matomo
除了“强制SSL连接”,其它都要通过检查:
var _paq = window._paq || [];
/* tracker methods like "setCustomDimension" should be called before "trackPageView" */
_paq.push(['trackPageView']);
_paq.push(['enableLinkTracking']);
(function() {
var u="//192.168.0.122/matomo/";
_paq.push(['setTrackerUrl', u+'matomo.php']);
_paq.push(['setSiteId', '1']);
var d=document, g=d.createElement('script'), s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
g.type='text/javascript'; g.async=true; g.defer=true; g.src=u+'matomo.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s);
})();
没有任何数据:
七、WordPress安装配置Matomo插件:
1、安装启用插件:
2、配置插件:
上述认证令牌(Auth Token)的值来源于:Matomo网站 -->右上角管理 -->左侧API
3、查看统计数据:
同时多开几个浏览器访问http://192.168.0.122/wordpress/,并刷新
网页名称:CentOS7.7yum安装方式搭建LNMP环境部署Wor
分享地址:http://cdiso.cn/article/jsidhi.html