纯HTML5Canvas实现的饼图-创新互联
基本思路：
主要是利用HTML5 Canvas实现饼图绘制，绘制弧度的API主要是使用
context.arc与lineto两个API。
实现的功能有：
1. 支持标签Legend显示或者隐藏
2. 首次载入动画效果
3. 鼠标tooltip效果
4. 自定义饼图大小与是否添加文字
效果如下：
调用代码：
My Demo 1 Pie Chart Demo
饼图JS的代码：
var pieChart = { width: 600, height: 400, series: [], unit: "kg", chartCanvas: null, selectable : true, title: "Pie Chart", legend : { enable : true }, edge : { width: 50, height: 50 }, animation: { enable: true, animCanvas : null, hh: 1, // trick is here!! for animation play pctx: null }, tooltips: { enable: true, tooltipCanvas : null, ttContext: null, index: -1 }, circle : { cx: 0, cy: 0, radius: 0 }, text : { enable: false, content:[] }, initSettings: function (config) { this.chartCanvas = config.canvas; this.chartCanvas.width = config.width; this.chartCanvas.height = config.height; this.width = config.width; this.height = config.height; this.series = config.series; this.title = config.title; this.unit = config.unit; if(config.tooltips != undefined) { this.tooltips.enable = config.tooltips.enable; } if(config.animation != undefined) { this.animation.enable = config.animation.enable; } if(config.legend != undefined) { this.legend.enable = config.legend.enable; } if(config.text != undefined) { this.text.enable = config.text.enable; } }, render : function() { // initialization circle this.circle.cx = this.width/2; this.circle.cy = this.height/2; this.circle.radius = Math.min(this.width/2, this.height/2) - Math.max(this.edge.width, this.edge.height); var ctx = null; if(this.animation.enable) { this.animation.animCanvas = document.createElement("canvas"); this.animation.animCanvas.width = this.width; this.animation.animCanvas.height = this.height; ctx = this.animation.animCanvas.getContext("2d"); } else { ctx = this.chartCanvas.getContext("2d"); this.renderBorder(ctx); } if(this.circle.radius <= 0) { ctx.strokeText("Can not reader the chart, Circle is too small."); return; } // draw each arc according to data series var sum = 0; var nums = this.series.length; for(var i=0; i this.width) { loc.x = loc.x - this.tooltips.tooltipCanvas.width; } if((loc.y - this.tooltips.tooltipCanvas.height) <= 0) { loc.y = loc.y + this.tooltips.tooltipCanvas.height; } ctx.drawImage(this.tooltips.tooltipCanvas, 0, 0, this.tooltips.tooltipCanvas.width, this.tooltips.tooltipCanvas.height, loc.x, loc.y-this.tooltips.tooltipCanvas.height, this.tooltips.tooltipCanvas.width, this.tooltips.tooltipCanvas.height); } else { this.tooltips.index = -1; this.clearTooltips(ctx); } }, clearTooltips : function(ctx) { ctx.clearRect(0,0,this.width, this.height); this.renderBorder(ctx); ctx.drawImage(this.animation.animCanvas, 0, 0, this.width, this.height, 0, 0, this.width, this.height); }, renderBorder : function(ctx) { ctx.save(); ctx.fillStyle="white"; ctx.strokeStyle="black"; ctx.fillRect(0, 0, this.width, this.height); ctx.strokeRect(0, 0, this.width, this.height); ctx.restore(); }, renderPie : function(ctx, index, precent, deltaArc) { var endAngle = deltaArc + 2*Math.PI*precent; ctx.beginPath(); ctx.arc(this.circle.cx, this.circle.cy, this.circle.radius, deltaArc, endAngle, false); ctx.moveTo(this.circle.cx, this.circle.cy); ctx.lineTo(this.circle.cx + this.circle.radius * Math.cos(deltaArc), this.circle.cy + this.circle.radius * Math.sin(deltaArc)); ctx.lineTo(this.circle.cx + this.circle.radius * Math.cos(endAngle), this.circle.cy + this.circle.radius * Math.sin(endAngle)); ctx.lineTo(this.circle.cx, this.circle.cy); ctx.closePath(); ctx.fillStyle = this.series[index].color; ctx.fill(); // render text content if(this.text.enable) { var halfEndAngle = deltaArc + Math.PI*precent; var hx = this.circle.cx + this.circle.radius * Math.cos(halfEndAngle); var hy = this.circle.cy + this.circle.radius * Math.sin(halfEndAngle); ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(hx, hy); var linePos = (hx < this.circle.cx) ? (hx - this.edge.width) : (hx + this.edge.width); ctx.lineTo(linePos, hy); ctx.closePath(); ctx.strokeStyle="black"; ctx.stroke(); var textPos = (hx < this.circle.cx) ? (hx - this.edge.width*2) : (hx + this.edge.width); precent = Math.round (precent*100) / 100; var size = this.text.content.length; var tipStr = (size > index) ? this.text.content[index] : this.series[index].name + ": " + (precent * 100).toFixed(0) + "%"; ctx.font = '10pt Calibri'; ctx.fillStyle="black"; ctx.fillText(tipStr, textPos, hy); } }, renderLegend : function(ctx, sum) { if(!this.legend.enable) return; var nums = this.series.length; ctx.font = '10pt Calibri'; var pos = (this.width/2 > (this.circle.radius+50)) ? 50 : (this.circle.cx - this.circle.radius); for(var i=0; i源代码可以直接使用另外有需要云服务器可以了解下创新互联cdcxhl.cn，海内外云服务器15元起步，三天无理由+7*72小时售后在线，公司持有idc许可证，提供“云服务器、裸金属服务器、高防服务器、香港服务器、美国服务器、虚拟主机、免备案服务器”等云主机租用服务以及企业上云的综合解决方案，具有“安全稳定、简单易用、服务可用性高、性价比高”等特点与优势，专为企业上云打造定制，能够满足用户丰富、多元化的应用场景需求。
分享标题：纯HTML5Canvas实现的饼图-创新互联
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